Vaccines: importance, truths and myths - a bibliographic review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18227/hd.v3i2.7437Keywords:
Antiviral groups, adverse effects, immune system, mediaAbstract
Introduction: Since its implementation, the vaccination process has been questioning and criticizing its effectiveness, immunological functioning and results. From this, even though it is an efficient public policy in the fight against infectious diseases, we are aware of the non-achievement, which harms the prevention of disease morbidity and mortality. Methods: Bibliographical review using as databases the Google academic, Medline, Center for Biotechnology Information (PubMed) and the electronic library Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). The search was carried out of articles published between 2008 and 2018, in Portuguese and / or English. Development: The efficacy of the vaccine is based on the immune response of the host against an antigen can induce a memory T cell response over time. There are several reports of cases of autoimmune diseases following vaccination, however, due to the limited number of cases, different classifications of the symptoms and the disease latency period, all attempts at anti-vaccination studies have so far failed to achieve a connection plausible. Conclusion: Therefore, the population should seek information from reliable sources and from government agencies. In addition, health professionals, education managers and the media should suggest an important strategy for maintaining vaccine coverage and addressing vaccine refusal ethically.
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