Dosage and timing of nitrogen fertilizer application on snap beans

Authors

  • Mônica Satie Omura Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Gustavo Henrique Freiria
  • Verônica Pellizzaro Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Felipe Favoretto Furlan Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Lúcia Sadayo Assari Takahashi Universidade Estadual de Londrina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18227/1982-8470ragro.v14i0.5945

Keywords:

Coverage fertilization. Fertilization Installment. Yield components. Phaseolus vulgaris L.

Abstract

Snap beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) belong to the same species as common beans and require similar management practices. Studies aimed at nitrogen fertilization in pod beans are scarce, but necessary, considering the demand from farmers for greater productivity of these beans. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of nitrogen fertilization in various doses and times of application on the snap beans production. The experimental design was completely randomized in a factorial scheme (2×7) + 1, represented by two doses of nitrogen (30 and 60 kg ha-1) and seven fertilization strategies (100% of the dose provided at sowing or phenological stages V3, V4, or R6; split, with 50% at sowing and 50% at V3, 50% at sowing and 50% at V4, or 50% at sowing and 50% at R6), plus a control (no added N). We analyzed stem length, stem basal diameter, number of trefoils, number and mass of commercially viable pods, and number and mass of total pods. Nitrogen fertilization with 30 kg ha-1 N divided 50% at sowing and 50% at V4 or 50% at sowing and 50% at R6 yielded larger and more numerous pods from plants with greater stem diameters.

Downloads

Published

04/03/2020

Issue

Vol. 14 (2020)

Section

Original Scientific Article

License

I declare on my behalf and on behalf of the other authors that I represent in the act of submitting this article, to REVISTA AGRO@MBIENTE ON-LINE that: • 1. The content of the article is the result of original data and not published or submitted to other journals . • 2. In addition to the lead author, all co-authors participated sufficiently in the work to make public their respective responsibilities for the content. • 3. In case of acceptance of the article, the authors agree that the copyright referring to it will become the exclusive property of Revista Agro@mbiente On-line, any reproduction, total or partial, in any other part or means of dissemination is prohibited, printed or electronic, without the prior and necessary authorization being requested and, if obtained, acknowledgments must be made to the Revista Agro@mbiente On-line of the Centro de Ciências Agrárias/UFRR.