ANALYSIS CROSS THE APPLICATION OF A MATHEMATICAL MODEL IN THE MANAGEMENT OF RAW MATERIALS STOCKS AND RESULTS OF YEAR 2011 AND 2012 IN A COMPANY MULTI-NATIONAL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18227/2237-8057rarr.v6i1.3017Keywords:
postponement, supply chain management, demand management, inventory managementAbstract
The supply chain management, the postponement and demand management are strategic importance of operations for the economic success of organizations, as directly influence the production process. The aim of this paper is to analyze the influence of the postponement in a company with make-to-stock production system and seasonal demand. The research method used was the case study, data collection instruments were semi-structured interviews, document analysis and site visits. The research is based on the following issues: Demand Management which can be understood as a practice that allows you to manage and coordinate the supply chain in reverse, in which consumers trigger actions for the supply of products. The supply chain management is able to allow the aggregation of value, exceeding the expectations of consumers, developing a relationship with suppliers and customers win-win. The postponement strategy should suit the characteristics of the markets that require range of customized products and services, lower cost and higher quality, aiming to support decision making. The production make-to-stock system proves very interesting for organizations that are working in highly variable demand markets.References
BAILEY, J. P.; RABINOVICH, E. The Adoption of Inventory Postponement and Speculation: An Empirical Assessment of Oligopolistic Internet Retailers. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review. v. 42, n. 4, p. 258-271, 2006.
CROXTON, K. L.; GARCÍA-DASTUGUE, S. J.; LAMBERT, D. M.; ROGERS, D. S. The Supply Chain Management Processes. International Journal of Logistics Management, v. 12 n. 2, p.13-36, 2001.
DARÚ, G. H.; LACERDA, V. C. Utilização de Programação Dinâmica Multirotulada para Balanceamento do Uso de Ferramenta. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE MATEMATICA APLICADA E COMPUTACIONAL, 28., 2005, São Paulo. Anais... São Paulo: SENAC, 2005.
DROHOMERESTKI, E.; CARDOSO, P. A.; COSTA, S. E. G. Uma análise comparativa entre a estratégia de postergação de tempo e a estratégia de especulação na cadeia de suprimentos: o impacto no estoque. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE ENGENHARIA DE PRODUÇÃO, 28., Rio de Janeiro. Anais... Rio de Janeiro: ABEPRO, 2008. 1 CD-ROM
EDALATKHAH, S. T. Theoretical and experimental investigation of impacto of automatic identification in healthcare & automotive industries in Iran. Dissertação (Mestrado em Business Administration and Social Sciences). Luleå, Sweden: LTU/TMU, 2006.
ENGELSETH, P. The role of the package as na information resource in the supply chain: a case study of distributing fresh foods to retailers in Norway. Dissertations (Department of Strategy and Logistics ), Norwegian: Norwegian School of Management, 2007.
FAVARETTO, F. Uma contribuição ao processo de gestão da produção pelo uso da coleta automática de dados de chão de fábrica. Tese (Doutorado em Engenharia Mecânica), São Carlos: EESC/USP, 2001.
FERREIRA, K. A.; BATALHA, M. O. Condições para aplicação e uso do postponement na indústria de alimentos: o caso da empresa processadora de suco de laranja. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE ENGENHARIA DE PRODUÇÃO, 27., Foz do Iguaçu. Anais... Foz do Iguaçu: ABEPRO, 2007. 1 CD-ROM
LAMBERT, D. M.; COOPER, M. C.; PAGH, J. D. Supply chain management: implementation issues and research opportunities. International Journal of Logistics Management, v. 9, n. 2, p. 1-19, 1998.
MCADAM, R.; MCCORMACK, D. Integrating business processes for global alignment and supply chain management. Business Process Management Journal, v. 7, n. 2, p.113-130, 2001.
MENDES, F. D.; LIMA, F. D. M.; FUSCO, J. P. A.; SACOMANO, J. B. Postergação como estratégia competitiva no segmento jeanswear da manufatura do vestuário de moda – MVM. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE ENGENHARIA DE PRODUÇÃO, 28., Rio de Janeiro. Anais... Rio de Janeiro: ABEPRO, 2008. 1 CD-ROM
NASCIMENTO NETO, R. V.; OLIVEIRA, J. R. A.; GHINATO, P. Supply chain management: aplicação e ferramentas. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE ENGENHARIA DE PRODUÇÃO, 22., Curitiba. Anais... Curitiba: ABEPRO, 2002.
NG, T. W.; CHUNG, W. The roles of distributor in the supply chain: push-pull boundary. International Journal of business and management. v. 3, n. 7, p 28-39, 2008.
PACHECO, R. F.; CÂNDIDO, M. A. B. Metodologia de avaliação da viabilidade de mudança de estratégia de gestão da demanda de MTO para ATO. Não publicado. PUCPR, 2001.
PANZUTO, N. S.; RODRIGUES, P. C. C. Analysis of inventory in a small business. Independent Journal of a Management & Production, v. 1, n. 1, p. 37-50, 2010. Disponível em: http://www.paulorodrigues.pro.br/ojs/riap/index.php/riap/article/view/6. Acessado em: 15/03/ 2011.
PERAZZA, L., RODRIGUES, P. C. C. Analysis of performance evaluation model through the balanced scorecard in a footwear industry. Independent Journal of a Management & Production, v. 1, n. 1, p. 24-36, 2010. Disponível em: http://www.paulorodrigues.pro.br/ojs/riap/index.php/riap/article/view/5. Acessado em: 15/03/ 2011.
RODRIGUES, P. C. C.; OLIVEIRA, O. J. Engineering-to-order versus make-to-stock strategy: an analysis at two printing companies. Independent Journal of a Management & Production, v. 1, n. 1, p. 1-23, 2010. Disponível em: http://www.paulorodrigues.pro.br/ojs/riap/index.php/riap/article/view/3. Acessado em: 15/03/ 2011.
TAN, K. C. Supply chain management: practices, concerns, and performance issues, Journal of Supply Chain Management, v. 38, n.1, p.42-53, 2002.
VAN HOEK, R. I.; DIERDONCK, R. V. Postponed manufacturing supplementary to transportation services? Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, v. 36, n. 3, p. 205-217, 2000.
VEROL, M. V. A. Estratégias logísticas nas empresas de telefonia celular: status e oportunidades na gestão de aparelhos. Dissertação (Mestrado Profissionalizante em Administração). Rio de Janeiro: IBMEC, 2006.
WALLIN, C.; RUNGTUSANATHAM, J.; RABINOVICH, E. What is the “right” inventory management approach for a purchased item?. International Journal of Operations & Production Management. v. 6, n. 26, p. 50-68, 2006.
WIDIARTA, H.; BERGHEN, B. V. Inventory systems for a make-to-stock and make-to-order environment. Journal of the Institution of Engineers, v. 44, n. 4, p. 31-40, 2004.
YANG, B.; BURNS, N. D. Implications of postponement for the supply chain. International Journal of Production Research, v. 41, n. 9, p. 2075-2090, 2003.
YANG, B.; BURNS, N. D.; BACKHOUSE, C. J. The management of uncertainty through postponemen., International Journal of Production Research,v. 42, n. 6, p. 1049-1064, 2003.
ZANG, C.; TAN, G. Classification of Postponement Strategies and Performance Metrics Framework. In: PACIFIC ÁSIA CONFERENCE ON INFORMATION SYSTEMS, 5., 2001. Proceedings Soul, Korea, 20- 22 june, 2001. Disponível em: <http://www.pacis-net.org/file/2001/038.PDF>. Acesso em: mar, 2010.
ZINN, W. O retardamento da montagem final de produtos como estratégia de marketing e distribuição. Revista de Administração de Empresas, v. 4, p. 53-59, 1990.